Degenerative spine changes that can cause pain and nerve compression, often treated with both nonoperative and surgical options.

Spinal cord compression leading to balance, coordination, or bowel/bladder issues, often requiring surgical treatment.

Age-related disc wear that can lead to spinal pain and nerve compression due to loss of disc height and flexibility.

A ruptured disc that presses on spinal nerves, causing pain, numbness, or weakness, potentially requiring surgery if severe.

Can stem from injury or long-term degeneration, with care tailored to the source and severity of the pain.

Nerve root compression causing pain, tingling, or weakness in limbs, treated with conservative or surgical methods.

Narrowing of the spinal canal causing nerve symptoms or cord compression, managed through various treatment levels.

Slippage of a vertebra that can compress nerves and cause leg or back symptoms, treated based on severity.